Docs
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- | Module providing pattern matching and capturing on 'Identifier's.
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-- 'Pattern's come in two kinds:
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-- | As 'Identifier' is used to specify a single item, a 'Pattern' is used to
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-- specify a list of items.
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--
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-- * Simple glob patterns, like @foo\/*@;
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-- In most cases, globs are used for patterns.
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--
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-- * Custom, arbitrary predicates of the type @Identifier -> Bool@.
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--
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-- They both have advantages and disadvantages. By default, globs are used,
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-- unless you construct your 'Pattern' using the 'predicate' function.
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--
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-- A very simple pattern could be, for example, @foo\/bar@. This pattern will
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-- A very simple pattern of such a pattern is @\"foo\/bar\"@. This pattern will
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-- only match the exact @foo\/bar@ identifier.
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--
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-- To match more than one identifier, there are different captures that one can
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-- use:
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--
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-- * @*@: matches at most one element of an identifier;
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-- * @\"*\"@: matches at most one element of an identifier;
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--
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-- * @**@: matches one or more elements of an identifier.
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-- * @\"**\"@: matches one or more elements of an identifier.
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--
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-- Some examples:
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--
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-- * @foo\/*@ will match @foo\/bar@ and @foo\/foo@, but not @foo\/bar\/qux@;
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-- * @\"foo\/*\"@ will match @\"foo\/bar\"@ and @\"foo\/foo\"@, but not
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-- @\"foo\/bar\/qux\"@;
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--
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-- * @**@ will match any identifier;
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-- * @\"**\"@ will match any identifier;
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--
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-- * @foo\/**@ will match @foo\/bar@ and @foo\/bar\/qux@, but not @bar\/foo@;
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-- * @\"foo\/**\"@ will match @\"foo\/bar\"@ and @\"foo\/bar\/qux\"@, but not
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-- @\"bar\/foo\"@;
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--
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-- * @foo\/*.html@ will match all HTML files in the @foo\/@ directory.
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-- * @\"foo\/*.html\"@ will match all HTML files in the @\"foo\/\"@ directory.
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--
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-- The 'capture' function allows the user to get access to the elements captured
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-- by the capture elements in the pattern.
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--
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-- Like an 'Identifier', a 'Pattern' also has a type parameter. This is simply
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-- an extra layer of safety, and can be discarded using the 'castPattern'
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-- function.
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module Hakyll.Core.Identifier.Pattern
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( -- * The pattern type
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Pattern
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@ -213,8 +206,8 @@ withVersion p v = optimize $ And p $ fromVersion $ Just v
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- | Check if a pattern is a literal. @"*.markdown"@ is not a literal but
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-- @"posts.markdown"@ is.
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-- | Check if a pattern is a literal. @\"*.markdown\"@ is not a literal but
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-- @\"posts.markdown\"@ is.
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fromLiteral :: Pattern -> Maybe Identifier
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fromLiteral pattern = case pattern of
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Glob p -> fmap fromFilePath $ foldr fromLiteral' (Just "") p
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@ -3,52 +3,26 @@ title: The basics
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author: Jasper Van der Jeugt
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---
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## Let's get started!
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Building and cleaning
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---------------------
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We're going to discuss a small brochure site to start with. You can find all
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code and files necessary to build this site
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[right here](http://github.com/jaspervdj/hakyll-examples/tree/master/brochure)
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-- feel free to look at them as we go trough the tutorial. To fetch all examples
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in order to play with them locally, use:
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If you followed along with the previous tutorial, you should now have the
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example site up and running. By running `./site build`, you created two
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directories:
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git clone git://github.com/jaspervdj/hakyll-examples.git
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- `_site`, with your site as HTML files, ready to be deployed;
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- `_cache`, which Hakyll uses internally.
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or navigate to the download menu on GitHub.
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`./site clean` removes these directories, and `./site rebuild` performs a
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`clean` and then a `build`.
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Now, for this first tutorial, there's a number of files we will use:
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In general, it's only necessary to use `rebuild` when you made changes to your
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`site.hs`, and not when you just made changes to the contents of your website.
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about.rst A simple page written in RST format
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code.lhs Another page with some code (which can be highlighted)
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css Directory for CSS files
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|- default.css The main CSS file
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\- syntax.css CSS file for code syntax highlighting
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hakyll.hs Our code to generate the site
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images Directory for images
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\- haskell-logo.png The logo of my favorite programming language
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index.markdown A simple page in markdown format
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templates Directory for templates
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\- default.html The main template for the site
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Basic rules
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-----------
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By default, hakyll will compile everything to the `_site` directory. We can try
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this like this:
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[jasper@phoenix] ghc --make hakyll.hs
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[jasper@phoenix] ./hakyll build
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Instead of using `build`, we can also use `preview`, which will fire up a
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webserver serving the `_site` directory, so have a look!
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All files have been compiled, and their output has been placed in the `_site`
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directory as illustrated in this diagram:
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![Brochure files](/images/brochure-files.png)
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No magic is involved at all -- we will precisely study how and why our items are
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compiled like that. All of this is specified in the `hakyll.hs` file. You can
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view the full `hakyll.hs` file online [here][brochure-hakyll.hs], or you can
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look in the directory you cloned or downloaded.
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[brochure-hakyll.hs]: http://github.com/jaspervdj/hakyll-examples/blob/master/brochure/hakyll.hs
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TODO
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## Images
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